As the crisp days of autumn give way to the chill of winter, it's essential to prepare your classic car for the colder months ahead. Whether you're planning to continue driving your vehicle or storing it until spring, taking the time to protect your classic car from the harsh conditions of autumn and winter is crucial.
Proper preparation will not only preserve your car's appearance and performance but also prevent costly repairs down the road. Here’s a comprehensive guide to getting your classic car ready for the autumn and winter seasons.
Here’s a quick guide from White’s Bodyworks.
Before you tuck your classic car away for the winter, give it a thorough cleaning. Dirt, grime, and road salt can cause significant damage to the paint and bodywork if left unchecked. Start with a comprehensive wash, paying special attention to the undercarriage where salt and mud tend to accumulate.
Once the car is clean, apply a high-quality wax. Waxing not only enhances the shine but also provides a protective layer against moisture, road salt, and other contaminants. For extra protection, consider using a paint sealant in addition to the wax.
The undercarriage of your classic car is particularly vulnerable during the autumn and winter months. Moisture, combined with road salt, can lead to rust and corrosion, which can severely damage the frame and other vital components.
Inspect the undercarriage for any signs of rust or damage and address these issues before winter sets in. Applying a rust-proofing treatment or underseal can provide an additional layer of protection against the corrosive effects of salt and moisture.
Cold weather can have a significant impact on your car’s fluids. As temperatures drop, engine oil, transmission fluid, brake fluid, and coolant can thicken, reducing their effectiveness. Before the cold weather sets in, check all fluid levels and top them up as needed.
It’s also important to consider the type of fluids you’re using. For instance, switching to a winter-grade oil that has a lower viscosity can help ensure your engine starts smoothly in cold conditions.
Similarly, make sure your coolant mixture is appropriate for winter, typically a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and water, to prevent the coolant from freezing.
Cold weather can be hard on your car’s battery, especially in classic cars, where the electrical systems may not be as robust as in modern vehicles. Start by checking the battery terminals for any signs of corrosion and clean them if necessary.
Ensure that the battery is fully charged and, if possible, consider using a trickle charger or battery maintainer if the car will be stored for an extended period.
If your battery is more than a few years old, it might be worth considering a replacement before winter. A weak battery is more likely to fail in cold weather, leaving you stranded at the worst possible time.
Tyres play a critical role in maintaining control and safety during the colder months. As temperatures drop, so does the air pressure in your tyres, which can lead to reduced grip and increased wear. Check your tyre pressure regularly, especially as the weather changes, and inflate them to the manufacturer’s recommended levels.
The interior of your classic car also needs attention before the onset of winter. Leather seats can dry out and crack in cold weather, so apply a quality leather conditioner to keep them supple and protected. For cloth interiors, a thorough vacuum and cleaning will help remove any dirt and debris that can cause wear over time.
Moisture is another enemy of classic car interiors. Dampness can lead to mould, mildew, and a musty odour, which can be difficult to remove. Consider using moisture absorbers or desiccant packs inside the car to keep the interior dry during storage.
If you plan to store your classic car for the winter, proper storage is key to protecting it from the elements. Ideally, store your car in a dry, climate-controlled garage. If a climate-controlled space isn’t available, at least ensure the garage is dry and well-ventilated.
Covering your car with a high-quality car cover will protect it from dust, moisture, and accidental damage. However, avoid using plastic covers, as they can trap moisture and lead to rust and paint damage. Instead, opt for a breathable cover specifically designed for classic cars.
Even if your classic car is in storage, it’s a good idea to check on it periodically throughout the winter. Start the engine occasionally to keep the battery charged and the fluids circulating. This can also help prevent flat spots from developing on the tyres if the car is not moved for an extended period.
